What is Python?
Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and readability. It’s widely used for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and many more.
Key Features:
- Easy to read and write
- Extensive standard library
- Cross-platform compatibility
- Strong community support
Applications of Python
Python can be used in various fields such as:
- Web Development: Frameworks like Django and Flask help build robust web applications.
- Data Analysis: Libraries like Pandas and NumPy assist in data manipulation and analysis.
- Machine Learning: TensorFlow, PyTorch, and Scikit-learn are popular libraries for building machine learning models.
- Automation: Python can automate repetitive tasks, such as web scraping or file handling.
- Game Development: Libraries like Pygame are used for developing simple games.
- Scientific Computing: Libraries like SciPy and Matplotlib are used in scientific research.
Getting Started with Python
- Installing Python:
- Download and install Python from the official website: python.org
- Verify the installation by running (python –version) in the command line.
- Setting Up an Integrated Development Environment (IDE):
- Popular IDEs for Python include PyCharm, VS Code, and Jupyter Notebook.
- Writing Your First Python Program:
- Open your IDE and create a new Python file (.py).
- Start by writing a simple print statement.
Python `print` Statement
The print statement is used to output text or variables to the console. It is a simple yet powerful tool for displaying information.
Syntax:
print("Your text here")Example:
print("Hello, Philippines!")This will output:
Hello, Philippines!