Just like text, numbers can also be displayed using the cout
object. However, the key difference is that numbers do not need to be enclosed in double quotes (" "
).
Printing a Number
Below is a simple example that outputs a numeric value:
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { cout << 1000; return 0; }
Output: 1000
Performing Mathematical Operations
C++ allows you to perform calculations directly within a cout
statement.
Example: Addition
cout << 250 + 750;
Output: 1000
Example: Multiplication
cout << 20 * 50;
Output: 1000
Since numbers are not enclosed in quotes, the compiler treats them as mathematical expressions rather than text, performing calculations automatically.